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    unlikely name for a textbook of metaphysics, but then there had never before been a metaphysic that healed. Several months later Dorcas Rawson brought her a copy of the Wycliffe Bible in which the phrase in Luke 1:77 rendered “knowledge of salvation” in the King James Version is given as “science and health.”149 The twentieth century would emphasize the etymological relation between such words as heal, hale, whole, and holy, and it seems evident that for Mrs. Glover the word health meant spiritual wholeness.

The title, like everything else in Mrs. Glover’s book, was sui generis. She herself later wrote of her works as “hopelessly original.”150 When Putney Bancroft in after years heard people question whether Science and Health had indeed originated with her, he would reply impatiently, “I heard her talk it before it was ever written,” and in 1920 he wrote, “I do not claim Mrs. G. was without faults, but Plagiarism was not one of them.”151 She seldom quoted, he added, except from the Bible, and the first edition of Science and Health bears him out.

Looking back on this period, Mrs. Eddy would write: “I had no time to borrow from Authors[.] Such a flood tide of truth was lifted upon me at times it was overwhelming and I have drawn quick breath as my pen flew on feeling as it were submerged in the transfiguration of spiritual ideas.”152 Once she was convinced that she must write the book, nothing else counted. As Bancroft feelingly summed it up:

When convinced of the necessity of promulgating that which had been made known to her, in book form, Mrs. Eddy secluded herself for over three years for that purpose, depriving herself of all but the bare necessities of life as she wrote. I have known her when nearly crushed with sorrow, but she wrote on. I have known her when friend    

149 In most copies of the Wycliffe Bible the phrase used is “science of health,” but in others it is “science and health.” See Thomas Linton Leishman, Why I Am a Christian Scientist (New York: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1958), p. 205.

150 Mary Baker Eddy, Miscellaneous Writings 1883–1896 (Boston: Christian Science Board of Directors, 1924), p. 371; Eddy, Retrospection and Introspection, p. 35.

151 Samuel Putnam Bancroft to Mary Beecher Longyear, 12 September 1920, 1920.027.0001, LMC. 

152 Mary Baker Eddy, manuscript, n.d., A10934, MBEL.